How To Reduce Belly Fat With Exercises – Expert Advises & Tips
Belly fat is the most
dangerous kind of fat. It is also the most difficult to get rid of.
The AARP warns that people with belly fat are at a
higher risk of heart disease, diabetes, stroke, and certain cancers (1).
That’s why you must: (a) exercise, (b) learn from experts, and (c) change your lifestyle.
Not sure where to begin? Keep reading to know the
15 best belly exercises andthe most
helpful advice from 8 experts in the fitness industry.
Put these to practice, and you will never worry about belly fat again. But first, let’s see what causes belly fat.
What Causes Belly Fat?
The most common cause of belly fat is a
sedentary lifestyle (2).
Constantly
sitting at one place, not working out, genetics, poor food habits, slow
metabolism, and menopause are some other causes.. Surprisingly, scientists have also found that
stress can also lead to fat accumulation in the belly region.
What is so “dangerous” about belly fat? What really happens in your body? Let’s find out.
Why Is Belly Fat So Dangerous?
Belly fat is dangerous because of the health risks it poses.
Medically termed as
visceral fat, belly fat is a layer of fat between the subcutaneous fat (fat layer right below the skin) and the internal organs.
The Harvard Medical School states that visceral fat causes
low-grade inflammation in the body. This, in turn,
constricts the blood vessels and causes the blood pressure to rise and increases the risk of
insulin resistance (8).
As a result, you will be more prone to
hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, and asthma.
Hence, take action before it’s too late. Start by measuring your belly fat, as shown in the next section.
How To Measure Belly Fat At Home
Belly fat can be measured using these two standard methods:
- Waist Circumference –
Stand straight and use a measuring tape to measure your waist
circumference. Place the tape below your last rib and above your hip
bones. Any reading over 35 inches is dangerous.
- Waist To Hip Ratio – Stand
straight and measure your waist circumference. Next, measure your hip
circumference. Take two readings to arrive at an accurate reading.
Divide the waist circumference by the hip circumference. Any ratio of
over 0:86 is dangerous.
If you fall in the “danger” zone or
somewhere close, your next step is to exercise. Also, workout your belly
muscles as shown below.
15 Best Exercises To Get A Flat Belly
*Make sure you warm up for 10 minutes before starting these exercises.
1. Brisk Walking
Target – Whole body workout to mobilize fat.
How To Do
- Start by walking at a slow pace (say 5 mph).
- After a minute, start walking briskly. Do it for 20 seconds (6-8 mph).
- Slow down again and walk slowly for a minute.
- Again, walk briskly for 20 seconds.
Sets & Reps
Do it for 5-10 minutes.
2. HIIT Sprints
Target – Whole body workout to mobilize fat.
How To Do
- Start by jogging at 6 mph.
- After a minute, start running at a higher speed (10-12 mph). Do it for 20 seconds.
- Slow down again and jog for a minute.
- Run for 20 seconds.
Sets & Reps
Do it for at least 5 minutes.
3. Crunches
Target – Lower and upper abs.
How To Do
- Lie down on a mat, flex your knees, and lift your feet off the floor.
- Place
a thumb at the back of each ear. Hold the back of your head with the
rest of the fingers. Lift your head off the floor. This is the starting
position.
- Initiate the movement by curling up and trying to reach your knees with your head.
- Go back to the starting position.
- Make sure you inhale while curling up and exhale while going down.
Sets & Reps
2 sets of 12 reps
4. Bicycle Crunches
Target – Upper abs, lower abs, obliques, glutes, hamstrings, and quads.
How To Do
- Lie down on a mat, flex your knees, and lift your feet off the floor.
- Place
a thumb at the back of each ear. Hold the back of your head with the
rest of the fingers. Lift your head off the floor. This is the starting
position.
- Push your left leg down and extend it straight.
Simultaneously, curl up and twist to your right. Try to touch your left
elbow with your right knee.
- Curl back down and bring your left leg back to the flexed position.
- Do the same with the other leg.
Sets & Reps
2 sets of 12 reps
5. Half Seated Reverse Crunch
Target – Lower abs, upper abs, and glutes.
How To Do
- Sit
on a mat, flex your knees, and place your feet flat on the floor. Lean
back and support your body on your elbows. This is the starting
position.
- Lift both your legs off the floor and bring your knees almost close to your nose.
- Slowly, bring your legs down to the starting position.
Sets & Reps
3 sets of 15 reps
6. Lying Leg Raises
Target – Lower abs, upper abs, glutes, hamstrings, and quads.
How To Do
- Lie
down on a mat. Place your hands by your side, and palms flat on the
floor. Lift your feet off the floor a little, look up at the ceiling,
and engage your core. This is the starting position.
- Raise both your legs to 90 degrees and slowly bring them back down.
- Right before touching the floor, raise your legs again.
Sets & Reps
3 sets of 15 reps
7. Sit-ups
Target – Lower and upper abs.
How To Do
- Lie
on a mat, flex your knees, and place your heels on the mat. Engage your
core and place your hands on your thighs. Lift your head and shoulders
off the floor and look at your knees. This is the starting position.
- Use your core strength to lift your body off the floor and come to a sitting position.
- Go back down to the starting position slowly.
Sets & Reps
2 sets of 12 reps
8. Flutter Kicks
Target – Lower abs, upper abs, glutes, hamstrings, and quads.
How To Do
- Lie
down on a mat, place your hands under your hips, lift your feet, head,
and shoulders off the floor, and engage your core. This is the starting
position.
- Move your feet alternately up and down in quick succession.
- Keep breathing. Do not slow down.
Sets & Reps
2 sets of 20 reps
9. Plank
Target – Upper abs, lower abs, shoulders, biceps, and glutes.
How To Do
- Kneel down on a mat.
- Place your elbows on the mat.
- Extend your right leg back and then your left leg.
- Keep your neck, back, and hips in the same line. Keep your core engaged.
- Hold this pose for at least 30 seconds.
Sets & Reps
3 sets of 30-60 seconds hold
10. Jackknife Crunch
Target – Lower abs, upper abs, glutes, hamstrings, and quads.
How To Do
- Lie down on a mat. Extend your hands over your head. This is the starting position.
- Keeping your back and neck in the same line, lift your upper body. Simultaneously, lift both your feet off the floor.
- Try touching your knees with your hands.
- Get back to the starting position.
Sets & Reps
3 sets of 12 reps
11. Russian Twist
Target – Obliques, upper abs, lower abs, and glutes.
How To Do
- Sit
on the mat, lift both your legs, keep your knees flexed, and lean back a
little. Join your palms to balance your body. This is the starting
position.
- Twist your upper body to the left and then to the right.
Sets & Reps
2 sets of 25 reps
12. Leg In And Out
Target – Lower abs, upper abs, glutes, hamstrings, and quads.
How To Do
- Sit
on a mat. Place your hands behind you, with the palms flat on the mat.
Lift your legs off the floor and lean back a little. This is the
starting position.
- Tuck both your legs in. Simultaneously, bring your upper body close to your knees.
- Go back to the starting position.
Sets & Reps
2 sets of 20 reps
13. Burpees
Target – Full body workout that also targets your abs.
How To Do
- Stand straight with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Bend your knees and place your hands on the floor. Let’s call this the “frog” position for clarity.
- Jump and push both your legs back and get into a plank or push-up position.
- Hop and get back to the “frog” position.
- Jump vertically and extend your hands above your head.
- Land softly on the floor.
- Get into the frog position again and then go back to the plank position.
Sets & Reps
3 sets of 8 reps
14. Lying Alternate Toe Taps
Target – Lower abs, upper abs, obliques, and glutes
How To Do
- Lie
on the mat and lift both your legs. Extend your hand up, lift your head
and upper back off the floor, and engage your core. This is the
starting position.
- Curl up and try to touch your left foot with your right hand.
- Curl back down.
- Curl up again and try to touch your right foot with your left hand.
Sets & Reps
2 sets of 15 reps
15. Crossbody Mountain Climbers
Target – Lower abs, upper abs, glutes, hamstrings, and quads.
How To Do
- Get
into a plank position. Make sure your elbows are directly below your
shoulders. Keep your neck, back, and hips in a straight line. Do not
pike up and curve down. This is the starting position.
- Lift your right foot off the floor, flex your knee and bring it close to the right side of your chest.
- Place
the right foot back to its starting position. Now, lift your left foot
off the floor, flex your knee and bring it close to the left side of
your chest.
- Speed up and do it as if you are running!
Sets & Reps
2 sets of 25 reps
Do these every day, and you will see a huge difference. To make it more effective and quick for you, here’s
advice from 8 fitness experts. Scroll down to
unveil their secret to a flat tummy.
Expert Advice To Get Rid Of Belly Flab
JenTv Health-Guides
Last, but not the least, here are some other ways/tips that you must follow to get a flat tummy.
Other Ways To Reduce Belly/Abdominal Fat
Reducing
abdominal fat is 80% about eating the right food. Follow a healthy and
balanced diet with adequate macro and micronutrients. Most importantly,
skip takeaways and fast foods. Eat food prepared at home.
Always carry a water bottle, and make sure you keep sipping water throughout the day.
- Short Bursts Of Exercises
According
to recent studies, instead of working out for hours or running a few
miles, doing short bursts of active exercises is very helpful in
reducing stubborn fat.
Sugar is one thing you should cut down to get a flat belly. Use honey or jaggery instead.
Consuming a lot of salt causes water retention in the body. Reduce your sodium intake, and you will see miraculous results!
- Increase Intake Of Vitamin C
Vitamin C is important
for the secretion of carnitine, a compound that helps the body convert
fat into energy. It also helps block cortisol, a hormone that is
secreted by the body under stress. A spike in the cortisol levels is the
main reason for abdominal fat.
- Consume Fat Burning Foods
Consume
garlic, onion, ginger, cayenne pepper, cabbage, tomato, and spices like
cinnamon and mustard to burn fat by boosting your metabolism. You can
also include fat burning foods in your diet.
- Include Healthy Fats In Your Diet
If
you are trying to get rid of bad cholesterol, the addition of good
cholesterol can be helpful. Avocados, olives, coconut, and nuts are a
few sources of good cholesterol.
Many
think skipping breakfast helps with quick weight loss. On the contrary,
skipping breakfast is a major blunder. It increases bloating and pushes
your body into starvation mode, a key for abdominal fat gain.
Adequate
sleep is very important for weight management. Everyone needs six to
eight hours of sleep. According to a recent study, too much of sleep or
the lack of it can lead to weight gain.
Hope
you have now got a clear idea on what need to do to get rid of the
belly fat. It is tough but not impossible. Follow the expert advice, do
the exercises, eat right, and you will get flat abs as you desire.
Cheers!
XapTv
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